Being stopped for a DUI in Snohomish County is a stressful experience. Law enforcement officers follow specific procedures to determine whether a driver is impaired.
Understanding what they look for and how to respond during a stop can impact the outcome of your case.
What Officers Look for During a DUI Stop
Law enforcement officers are trained to spot signs of impairment before and during a traffic stop. These indicators help them establish reasonable suspicion or probable cause for an arrest.
Driving Behavior
Officers may initiate a DUI stop based on certain driving patterns that suggest impairment. These behaviors can include weaving between lanes, failing to signal, or erratic braking.
Physical and Verbal Indicators
Once stopped, officers will observe the driver’s behavior for additional signs of intoxication.
These observations help them decide whether further testing is necessary:
- Slurred speech
- Bloodshot or watery eyes
- Strong odor of alcohol
- Confusion or difficulty understanding questions
Field Sobriety Tests (FSTs)
Field sobriety tests help officers assess a driver’s coordination and mental alertness. If a driver fails these tests, it can be used as evidence of impairment.
Breath or Blood Tests
If an officer suspects impairment, they may request a breath or blood test to measure blood alcohol concentration (BAC). Refusing these tests can lead to additional legal consequences under Washington law.
How to Respond During a DUI Stop
Remaining calm and knowing your rights can help you handle a DUI stop appropriately.
Remain Polite and Cooperative
When pulled over, your actions and demeanor can influence how the encounter unfolds. Cooperating without volunteering unnecessary information is key.
- Pull over safely and promptly
- Keep hands visible on the steering wheel
- Provide your driver’s license, registration, and proof of insurance when requested
- Be respectful and avoid sudden movements
Know Your Right to Remain Silent
Under the Fifth Amendment, you are not required to answer incriminating questions.
Politely state that you wish to remain silent or consult with an attorney before answering.
Deciding Whether to Take a Sobriety Test
Refusing a field sobriety test or a preliminary breath test (PBT) is within your rights, but it may have consequences.
- Field Sobriety Tests (FSTs) are voluntary, and you can politely refuse them.
- Portable breath tests (PBTs) conducted at the roadside are also voluntary for adults.
- Refusing a formal breath or blood test at the station can lead to an automatic license suspension and other penalties under Washington’s implied consent law.
What to Do After a DUI Arrest
If arrested, it’s important to take the following steps to protect your legal rights.
Request an Attorney
Once arrested, you should immediately request legal representation before answering further questions. An attorney can help ensure your rights are upheld.
Avoid Discussing Your Case
Anything you say to officers or others in custody can be used against you. Refrain from discussing your case until speaking with an attorney.
Understand License Consequences
You may have limited time to request a hearing to contest your license suspension. Missing the deadline could mean automatic penalties.
Document Everything
Take notes about the stop as soon as possible, including what the officer said, any tests performed, and any procedural concerns.
We talk more about what to do if you’re arrested for a DUI in Washington here.
Contact an Experienced DUI Attorney
If you have been charged with a DUI, contact Scott Lawrence of Snohomish Law as soon as possible to protect your rights and future.
Disclaimer: This blog post is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Reading this content does not create an attorney-client relationship.
